A guide to world cuisines: 12 cuisines and what to try first
When you see an unfamiliar cuisine on a menu, it's easy to play it safe and miss the best dish. Here's a short guide to twelve cuisines you'll find in almost any big city.
Italian
Few ingredients, all excellent. Real Italian food is regional — what people eat in Naples differs from Bologna or Sicily.
Try: Neapolitan pizza, cacio e pepe, risotto, tiramisu.
French
The foundation of classic European cooking: sauces, technique and attention to detail. A bistro is simpler than a fine-dining restaurant, but often just as good.
Try: boeuf bourguignon, coq au vin, French onion soup, crème brûlée.
Spanish
Food for sharing. Tapas and pintxos are ordered in rounds with drinks, often hopping from bar to bar.
Try: tortilla española, patatas bravas, jamón ibérico, paella (originally from Valencia).
Greek
Olive oil, fresh vegetables, fish and lamb. Many dishes are meant for the whole table.
Try: moussaka, Greek salad (horiatiki), souvlaki, spanakopita.
Turkish
Much more than kebab: meze, stone-oven breads, vegetables cooked in olive oil and sweets.
Try: lahmacun, pide, iskender kebab, baklava.
Japanese
Seasonal ingredients, precision and clean flavours. Sushi is only part of the story — Japan has whole restaurants devoted to a single dish.
Try: ramen, sushi and sashimi, tempura, okonomiyaki.
Chinese
Really many cuisines in one: Cantonese is mild, Sichuan is spicy and numbing thanks to Sichuan pepper, and northern cooking leans on dough and dumplings.
Try: dim sum, Peking duck, mapo tofu, jiaozi dumplings.
Thai
A balance of spicy, sour, sweet and salty in one dish. If you don't like heat, say so when ordering.
Try: pad thai, tom yum, green curry, mango sticky rice.
Vietnamese
Fresh herbs, broths and light dishes. Much of it is assembled at the table to your own taste.
Try: phở, bánh mì, fresh spring rolls (gỏi cuốn), bún chả.
Indian
A wealth of spices, but not necessarily hot. The north is known for tandoori dishes and breads, the south for rice, lentils and coconut.
Try: butter chicken, dal, biryani, masala dosa.
Mexican
Corn, beans and chilies are the base, and tortillas are everywhere. Real Mexican food is far more varied than the Tex-Mex version.
Try: tacos al pastor, mole, guacamole, elote.
Balkan and Serbian
Grilled meat, slow-cooked dishes and plenty of vegetables in summer. Food is generous and made for company. We cover how to eat in a traditional tavern in a separate guide: what to order in a Serbian kafana.
Try: ćevapi, sarma, gibanica, pljeskavica, ajvar.
How to find these cuisines nearby
In Klopio, open the All cuisines filter and pick the one you want — you'll get a list sorted by rating and distance, plus a map of every place in your radius.
Klopio shows the best-rated restaurants around you in seconds — anywhere in the world.
Frequently asked questions
Which cuisine is best for beginners?
Italian and Greek are usually the easiest start thanks to familiar ingredients and mild flavours. Vietnamese is a great next step into Asian food.
Is Indian food always spicy?
No. Many dishes, like butter chicken or dal, are mild and aromatic. You can usually ask for more or less heat.